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Buying Guide - The Power Supply Unit (PSU)

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Power Supply Units (PSU)

One thing to consider is that no matter which case you choose, you will need a power supply unit (PSU). Some cases come with a PSU, and others do not. Those that come with the computer are generally fine for every-day tasks, but if you are building a high-end machine, consider upgrading to a more-reliable, higher-wattage PSU.

When choosing a PSU, first consider the maximum wattage output that you will need. Every-day computers need only 300-400w, while computers built for intensive speed and graphics will need upwards of 600w. Check out this chart that will tell you a bit more about your expected power consumption based on what components you install. A rule of thumb is that it's best to overestimate how much power you need, and consume no more than 70% of your PSU's peak wattage.

The newer bus technology called PCI-Express (PCI-E) requires a 24-pin connector to the motherboard instead of the older 20-pin connector. If your motherboard has PCI-E, it will need a PSU that will both connect to it and power it sufficiently. Almost any leading 500w PSU will be sufficient.

In the case of XPC's and most micro-towers, they typically come with their own PSU that is customized to fit the limited space requirement, so you won't even have to worry about it.

I tend to stick with Antec Power Supplies since they're the leader in quality and reliability. I wouldn't be afraid to run a nice computer with another name-brand such as Thermaltake or OCZ either.

Find your Power Supply on Newegg (Generally the lowest prices)
Find your Power Supply on Amazon (Free Shipping on most items!)
Find your Power Supply iconon TigerDirect (Outstanding combo deals)

Continue to the next topic: Choosing Your Motherboard